Using Gabapentin and CBD for Dogs

The last thing a dog owner wants is to see their dog in distress or pain. Dogs can get nervous when visiting the Vet, unfamiliar places, meeting new people, or hearing sudden loud noises from thunderstorms and fireworks.

Two options your veterinarian might discuss with you are CBD and Gabapentin. We hope this article helps you in your journey to understand more about Gabapentin, CBD oil for dogs, and whether or not they're compatible options for your pup. 

We always want to ensure our best buddies are in their best health, so we'll look at CBD and gabapentin as relief options in this article.

Can CBD and Gabapentin for Dogs Be Used Together?

Using CBD and Gabapentin together may enhance sedation effects, so it is important to consult your veterinarian before combining these treatments to ensure safe use.

If your pet is already taking gabapentin for chronic pain issues like arthritis, or if they're taking any other pain medication, it's not recommended that you start them on CBD. Supplements for chronic pain, pain medication, or any other clinical method used to treat pain should not be supplemented with other options without talking with your veterinarian.

Gabapentin for dogs should be used under veterinary guidance, and introducing an option to attempt to treat your dog's chronic pain without talking with your veterinarian could lead to adverse health effects.

Can My Dog Overdose on CBD and Gabapentin?

It is crucial to administer all medications under strict veterinary guidance. Avoid increasing doses without professional advice, and seek help if you notice unusual symptoms.

Mixing CBD and gabapentin for dogs could lead to an increased risk of side effects like drowsiness or lack of coordination. Veterinarians are the best people to treat pain in dogs, and they will know which pain medications are best for your pet.

What is CBD?

With the growing interest in CBD, this cannabinoid is becoming a natural, household option to support your pet's mental and emotional wellness. 

Veterinarians are also exploring combining CBD and Gabapentin, a medication commonly prescribed by veterinarians to treat pain and anxiety.

The Basics of CBD

CBD stands for cannabidiol, a naturally occurring active ingredient in cannabis, specifically the hemp plant. It is one of the two most common compounds derived from the hemp plant. The other one is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), which contains psychoactive properties that produce a “high” feeling and is not present in levels above 0.3% in hemp-derived products.

CBD does not significantly impact consciousness but may cause sleepiness. It interacts with the body’s endocannabinoid system (ECS), a cell-signaling system that helps regulate various body functions such as mood, immune response, sleep, and more.

Understanding The Endocannabinoid System

The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is composed of natural compounds (endocannabinoids produced in the body), receptors, and enzymes.

The ECS helps regulate:

• Stress

• Pain response

• Growth and development

• The function of reproductive organs

• Brain development

• Appetite

• Metabolism

• Sleep

• Mood

There are two main ECS receptors that THC and CBD influence: CB1 and CB2. CB1 is found in the brain and peripheral tissues such as skeletal muscle, pancreas, liver, and the gastrointestinal tract. CB2 is present in peripheral organs like the pancreas, thymus, spleen, and peripheral immune cells. CB2 and CB1 receptors interact with the naturally produced endocannabinoids to help regulate body functions.

What are the Potential Benefits of CBD?

• Addressing Discomfort: Some studies suggest that CBD might support pain management in dogs with conditions such as osteoarthritis. However, individual responses can vary, and further research is needed.

• Emotional Wellbeing: CBD may have potential in supporting emotional distress reduction. Consult with your veterinarian to see if it could be beneficial for your dog's specific situation.

• Certain Episodes: Research indicates that CBD might be helpful in supporting dogs with fits or shakes, but individual results can vary, and more studies are needed.

• Cardiovascular Health: The omega 3s and omega 6 fatty acids in the carrier oils of CBD products could be beneficial in supporting pets in their journeys toward improved cardiovascular health.

The Side Effects of Using CBD

All dogs are different and may react differently to medications, including CBD. Possible side effects can include:

• Drowsiness: Some dogs may feel sleepy, lose balance, or fall over.

• Dry Mouth: CBD might reduce saliva production, leading to a dry mouth.

• Lowered Blood Pressure: High doses of CBD could reduce blood pressure, causing dizziness.

• Lethargy: Your dog might seem less energetic if the dose is too high.

• Vomiting & Diarrhea: Some dogs might react with vomiting or diarrhea, especially if they are sensitive to the formulation.

CBD Oil Dosage

CBD can be administered in various forms including cream, treats, and oil. The appropriate dosage depends on factors like weight and breed. Always consult your veterinarian for guidance on the correct dose for your dog.

If your dog can handle droppers, place the medicine under the tongue for faster absorption. CBD treats and mixing the oil with food can also be options.

Choosing the Right CBD Product

When choosing CBD products, consider:

• Organic Sources: CBD oil should be extracted from organically grown cannabis plants to avoid contaminants.

• Third-Party Testing: Look for products that have been tested by external laboratories to ensure purity and quality.

• Clear Dosing Guidelines: The company that sells the product you choose should have clear dosage guidelines. 

• Excellent, Extensive Reviews: Don't risk your dog's health by using a company that doesn't have a track record of success. Companies like Lolahemp have thousands of great reviews, and these should be your guide to whether or not a product is going to be beneficial for your pet. 

What is Gabapentin?

Gabapentin is a medication approved by the FDA to treat chronic neuropathic pain and is also an anticonvulsant for human use. Though not officially FDA-approved for pets, gabapentin is commonly prescribed “off-label” in veterinary medicine to manage chronic arthritis pain, seizures, post-surgery pain, and anxiety when combined with other medications.

Veterinarians can legally prescribe gabapentin or other human medications under special circumstances, like when an animal requires treatment to avoid severe health issues.

How Does Gabapentin for Dogs Work?

Gabapentin's exact mechanism is not fully understood, but it is believed to reduce calcium flow to nerve cells, which may help in managing pain and controlling seizures.

Uses of Gabapentin for Dogs

• Preventing Seizures: Gabapentin is most often used to manage seizures, particularly when other treatments are not effective.

• Controlling Pain: Gabapentin is sometimes used for managing chronic pain, including pain from conditions like arthritis and cancer. It can be used alongside other pain medications.

• Easing Anxiety: Gabapentin may be used to manage anxiety in dogs, particularly during stressful situations.

Side Effects of Using Gabapentin

Possible side effects include:

• Drowsiness: Common side effects include sleepiness and loss of coordination.

• Vomiting, Constipation & Diarrhea: These can occur, especially if the dose is too high.

• Poor Balance: Some dogs may experience balance issues initially.

Gabapentin Dosage for Dogs

Dosage is typically based on your dog's weight and condition. Always follow your veterinarian's recommendations and consult them for any dosage adjustments.

Final Thoughts

Dog owners deeply care about their pets and want to ensure their well-being. Both CBD and Gabapentin for dogs have their potential uses, but their effectiveness and safety can vary. Always consult with your veterinarian to determine the most appropriate treatment for your dog’s needs.

Be vigilant with medication to avoid overdosing and consult your vet for any concerns.